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The statute of limitations for an injury claim is the legal deadline for filing a lawsuit related to an accident. In Arizona, for many personal injury claims, the statute of limitations is two years from the date of the injury.
This is why one of your first phone calls after you’ve been in an accident should be to the best personal injury lawyers in Phoenix. Ensuring you get the compensation you deserve starts with following the law and making sure your case is filed on time.
| Type of Injury Claim | Arizona Filing Deadline |
|---|---|
| Most personal injury claims | 2 years from the date of the injury |
| Claims involving minors | Generally begins when the injured person turns 18 |
| Claims against government entities | Notice of claim may be required within 180 days |
| Injuries discovered later | Deadline may begin when the injury is discovered or reasonably should have been discovered |
The core reason for statutes of limitations is a practical one: cases can be hard to conduct effectively and fairly the longer ago they occurred. Evidence might no longer be available, and if it does exist, it can be more challenging to locate. Witnesses’ memories also become more unreliable.
Part of this fairness comes from the fact that these factors might affect parties unevenly. The closer to the incident a case is filed, the more likely it is that evidence will be equally available to everyone involved.
Arizona’s general rule is that a personal injury claim must be filed within two years from the date of the injury. However, there are factors that can affect this timeline, and each of them can influence how long personal injury cases take.
If a child under eighteen is injured, the two-year clock doesn’t start until their eighteenth birthday.
In cases in which certain government agencies or public employees are involved, Arizona uses the ‘180 day rule.’ This means you must submit a formal notice within 180 days of the injury. This notice isn’t a full lawsuit, but it must be submitted in order to later file a lawsuit and receive compensation.
This involves what is called the ‘discovery rule.’ It means that the two-year clock doesn’t start until the victim knows they’ve been injured. This can become complicated, as it also applies to when the victim should have reasonably known they were injured.
Each of these situations can involve unique rules and additional notification or submission requirements. Learning about these requirements is one of the many benefits of hiring a personal injury lawyer.
While two years might seem like a long time, the longer you wait to file a personal injury claim, the harder it will be for your lawyer to build a strong case. Medical records need to be collected, witnesses need to be interviewed while their memories are fresh, and surveillance footage and photographs may be deleted over time.
The sooner you hire an attorney to collect the evidence that matters, the stronger your case will be.
If you’ve been injured in an accident, you shouldn’t have to worry about paperwork stopping you from getting the compensation you deserve. The team at Gage Mathers is intimately familiar with all aspects of Arizona law and has a history of building the best case possible for our clients.
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